Drinking And Driving – The Low Down
Driving while under the influence of alcohol can and does wreck lives.
There is no excuse for any driver to drive while under the influence of
alcohol. The consequences of their actions can affect not just themselves
but other road users and pedestrians. There are an average of 3,000 people
killed or seriously injured in drink-drive related accidents each year. That
means one in seven deaths on our roads involve drivers over the legal limit.
Having a drink is not worth the risk to your life and the lives of others!
As of March 2010, the UK legal limit for alcohol intake is:
You must not drive if you are above the following limits:
- 35 microgrammes of alcohol in 100 millilitres of breath
- 80 milligrammes of alcohol in 100 millilitres of blood
- 107 milligrammes of alcohol in 100 millilitres of urine
Remember that these are the legal limits for driving in the UK. Any amount of
alcohol, even levels below these limits will affect and impair your driving
ability.
On your first lesson, your ADI will give you a copy of the ‘Pass Plus
Pupil’s Guide’ which contains information about the course. The course is
mostly practical, though there is some theory as well. There is not formal
test at the end of the course, but your ADI will assess you throughout the
course. Your ADI will complete a training report form for you. The form will
be signed and dated as you reach the required standard of driving for each
individual module. Once you have successfully completed all six modules you
will receive your Pass Plus certificate. The certificate can be used to
obtain a discount on your car insurance.
The effects of alcohol on driving ability:
A blood alcohol level of 20-50mg/ml
Even such a low level of alcohol in your bloodstream will have a detrimental
effect on your ability to drive safely. At this level, there is a general
inability to correctly and accurately see or locate moving lights and judging
distances becomes difficult. There is also an increased tendency to take risks,
which can be more dangerous given the other effects of the alcohol.
A blood alcohol level of 50-80mg/ml
At this level your reactions are severely impaired and there is a noticeable
lack of concentration and focus. This has greater implications because
judgement of distances is also adversely affected. Your eyes are also affected,
their ability to adjust to changing light conditions and perceive red lights is
impaired.
A blood alcohol level of 80-120mg/ml
With this level of alcohol in your bloodstream the risks of you being involved
in an accident are greatly
magnified. You may think you are fit to drive, but that can be due to the
alcohol making you overestimate your own abilities. At this level of alcohol
in your bloodstream you will experience a degree of euphoria, but your
peripheral vision and your ability to react to light and dark will be
impaired. Your ability to perceive obstacles and assess dimensions will be
impaired and your reactions will be slower.
A blood alcohol level of 120-140mg/ml
With this level of alcohol in your
bloodstream you will be totally unfit to drive. Your reactions will be slow
and delayed, and your concentration and vision will be severely impaired.
Driving with this much alcohol in your bloodstream is incredibly dangerous
and puts you and everyone you encounter on the road at risk of injury and death.
How many units it takes to reach the legal limit depends on a number of factors,
such as the strength of alcohol and the individual’s body mass and response to
the alcohol.
A breath test is the safest way to check your alcohol levels. Even at levels
below the legal limit, your driving ability will be impaired and you will be
at greater risk of being involved in an accident. The best and safest way to
avoid the risks involved with driving while under the influence of alcohol is
to not drink any alcohol at all.